IMECH-IR  > 力学所知识产出(1956-2008)
Microgravity Smoldering Combustion Of Flexible Polyurethane Foam With Central Ignition
Wang SF(王双峰); Zhang X(张夏); Wang, SF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Natl Micrograv Lab, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
Source PublicationMicrogravity Science And Technology
2008
Pages99-105
ISSN0938-0108
AbstractSmoldering constitutes a significant fire risk both in normal gravity and in microgravity. This space experiment has been conducted aboard the China Recoverable Satellite SJ-8 to investigate smoldering characteristics of flexible polyurethane foam with central ignition in a forced flow of oxidizer. This configuration resulted in a combination of opposed and forward flow smolder. The microgravity experiment is rather unique in that it was performed at constant pressure, and with a relatively high ambient oxygen concentration (35% by volume). The smoldering characteristics are inferred from measurements of temperature histories at several locations along the foam sample. Particularly important is the discovery that there is a transition from smoldering to flaming near the sample end in the opposed smoldering. This transition seems to be caused by strong acceleration of the smoldering reaction. The observed transition serves to initiate a vigorous forward-propagating oxidation reaction in the char left behind by the smoldering reaction. The secondary char oxidation reaction propagates through the sample and consumes most of the remaining char. In forward flow smoldering, the oxidizer depletion by the upstream opposed smolder prevents an exothermic oxidation reaction from being established in the foam until this preceding reaction is completed. Once fresh oxidizer flows in the sample, the existing conditions are sufficient for a self-sustained forward smoldering reaction to take place.
KeywordSmoldering Combustion Microgravity Polyurethane Foam Natural-convection Propagation Flow
DOI10.1007/s12217-008-9014-7
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000260252100007
WOS KeywordNATURAL-CONVECTION ; PROPAGATION ; FLOW
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Thermodynamics ; Mechanics
WOS SubjectEngineering, Aerospace ; Thermodynamics ; Mechanics
Citation statistics
Cited Times:8[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/25858
Collection力学所知识产出(1956-2008)
Corresponding AuthorWang, SF (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Natl Micrograv Lab, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang SF,Zhang X,Wang, SF . Microgravity Smoldering Combustion Of Flexible Polyurethane Foam With Central Ignition[J]. Microgravity Science And Technology,2008:99-105.
APA 王双峰,张夏,&Wang, SF .(2008).Microgravity Smoldering Combustion Of Flexible Polyurethane Foam With Central Ignition.Microgravity Science And Technology,99-105.
MLA 王双峰,et al."Microgravity Smoldering Combustion Of Flexible Polyurethane Foam With Central Ignition".Microgravity Science And Technology (2008):99-105.
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