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Direct observation of adsorption sites of protein impurities and their effects on step advancement of protein crystals
Van Driessehe Alexander ES; Sazaki G; Dai GL(戴国亮); Otalora F; Gavira Ja; Matsui T; Yoshizaki I; Tsukamoto K; Nakajima K
Source PublicationCrystal Growth & Design
2009
Volume9Issue:7Pages:3062-3071
ISSN1528-7483
AbstractWe measured noninvasively step velocities of elementary two-dimensional (2D) islands on {110} faces of tetragonal lysozyme crystals, under various supersaturations, by laser confocal microscopy combined with differential interference contrast microscopy. We studied the correlation between the effects of protein impurities on the growth of elementary steps and their adsorption sites on a crystal surface, using three kinds of proteins: fluorescent-labeled lysozyme (F-lysozyme), covalently bonded dimers of lysozyme (dimer), and a 18 kDa polypeptide (18 kDa). These three protein impurities suppressed the advancement of the steps. However, they exhibited different supersaturation dependencies of the suppression of the step velocities. To clarify the cause of this difference, we observed in situ the adsorption sites of individual molecules of F-lysozyme and fluorescent-labeled dimer (F-dimer) on the crystal surface by single-molecule visualization. We found that F-lysozyme adsorbed preferentially on steps (i.e., kinks), whereas F-dimer adsorbed randomly on terraces. Taking into account the different adsorption sites of F-lysozyme and F-dimer, we could successfully explain the different effects of the impurities on the step velocities. These observations strongly suggest that 18 kDa also adsorbs randomly on terraces. Seikagaku lysozyme exhibited a complex effect that could not alone be explained by the two major impurities (dimer and 18 kDa) present in Seikagaku lysozyme, indicating that trace amounts of other impurities significantly affect the step advancement.
KeywordPolypeptides Dimers Covalent Bonds Fluorescent Material Crystal Faces Growth Mechanism Interference Microscopy Confocal Microscopy Lysozyme Tetragonal Crystals Impurity Effect Macromolecules Proteins Adsorption Site
Subject Area交叉与边缘领域的力学
DOI10.1021/cg8006684
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000267609600019
WOS KeywordEGG-WHITE LYSOZYME ; REFLECTION FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY ; LOCALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION ; ADVANCED OPTICAL MICROSCOPY ; GROWTH-KINETICS ; MACROMOLECULAR IMPURITIES ; MOLECULAR-MECHANISMS ; DEFECT FORMATION ; CRYSTALLIZATION ; MICROHETEROGENEITY
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Crystallography ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Crystallography ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Citation statistics
Cited Times:33[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/28715
Collection微重力重点实验室
Corresponding AuthorSazaki G
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Van Driessehe Alexander ES,Sazaki G,Dai GL,et al. Direct observation of adsorption sites of protein impurities and their effects on step advancement of protein crystals[J]. Crystal Growth & Design,2009,9,7,:3062-3071.
APA Van Driessehe Alexander ES.,Sazaki G.,戴国亮.,Otalora F.,Gavira Ja.,...&Nakajima K.(2009).Direct observation of adsorption sites of protein impurities and their effects on step advancement of protein crystals.Crystal Growth & Design,9(7),3062-3071.
MLA Van Driessehe Alexander ES,et al."Direct observation of adsorption sites of protein impurities and their effects on step advancement of protein crystals".Crystal Growth & Design 9.7(2009):3062-3071.
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