Numerical investigation of the effects of shock tube geometry on the propagation of an ideal blast wave profile | |
Li, X. D.; Hu ZM(胡宗民)![]() ![]() | |
Source Publication | SHOCK WAVES
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2017-09-01 | |
Volume | 27Issue:5Pages:771-779 |
ISSN | 0938-1287 |
Abstract | Bio-shock tubes (BSTs) can approximately simulate the typical blast waves produced by nuclear or chemical charge explosions for use in biological damage studies. The profile of an ideal blast wave in air is characterized by the overpressure, the negative pressure, and the positive pressure duration, which are determined by the geometric configurations of BSTs. Numerical experiments are carried out using the Eulerian equations by the dispersion-controlled dissipative scheme to investigate the effect of different structural components on ideal blast waveforms. The results show that cylindrical and conical frustum driver sections with an appropriate length can produce typical blast wave profiles, but a flattened peak pressure may appear when using a tube of a longer length. Neither a double-expansion tube nor a shrinkage tube set in BSTs is practical for the production of an ideal blast waveform. In addition, negative pressure recovery will occur, exceeding the ambient pressure with an increase in pressure in the vacuum section. |
Keyword | Blast Wave Profile Biological Shock Tube Blast Overpressure Geometrical Configuration |
DOI | 10.1007/s00193-017-0716-x |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000408652700006 |
Funding Organization | This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 11532014 |
Department | LHD激波与爆轰物理 |
Classification | Q3 |
Ranking | 1 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/60938 |
Collection | 高温气体动力学国家重点实验室 |
Corresponding Author | Hu, ZM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab High Temp Gas Dynam, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.; Hu, ZM (reprint author), Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China. |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Li, X. D.,Hu ZM,Jiang ZL,et al. Numerical investigation of the effects of shock tube geometry on the propagation of an ideal blast wave profile[J]. SHOCK WAVES,2017,27,5,:771-779. |
APA | Li, X. D.,胡宗民,姜宗林,Hu, ZM ,&Hu, ZM .(2017).Numerical investigation of the effects of shock tube geometry on the propagation of an ideal blast wave profile.SHOCK WAVES,27(5),771-779. |
MLA | Li, X. D.,et al."Numerical investigation of the effects of shock tube geometry on the propagation of an ideal blast wave profile".SHOCK WAVES 27.5(2017):771-779. |
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