Characteristics of indoor/outdoor PM2.5 and related carbonaceous species in a typical severely cold city in China during heating season | |
Xiao Y; Wang LN; Yu MZ; Shui TT; Liu L; Liu J | |
Source Publication | BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
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2018-02-01 | |
Volume | 129Pages:54-64 |
ISSN | 0360-1323 |
Abstract | The particle pollution has been getting worse for several decades in China, it is necessary to investigate the characteristics of particles in the living environment. Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) in air particles attracted wide attention because of its series harm to human health. In this study, a measurement campaign of sampling indoor and outdoor PM2.5 was carried out in a residential quarter in Harbin from October 2015 to March 2016, to investigate the connection between indoor and outdoor fine particles. The study included two indoor sites (Indoor-1 and Indoor-2), an outdoor site (Outdoor), and a site near the regional heat source for the entire residential quarter (Heating Source). The characteristics of PM2.5, organic carbon (OC), and element carbon (EC) were studied in the indoor and outdoor environment. Results showed average PM2.5 mass concentrations for heating source site, outdoor site, and two indoor sites were 105.11, 87.39, 61.71 and 58.48 mu g/m(3) respectively. As for carbonaceous species, the average concentrations for each site were 25.97, 23.50, 20.31 and 19.03 mu g/m(3) for OC, and 6.44, 5.82, 3.98 and 3.81 mu g/m(3) for EC respectively. A strong connection between indoor and outdoor PM2.5 and carbonaceous species in PM2.5 was also found, based on analyses of indoor to outdoor (I/O) ratios and linear regression equation for indoor/outdoor PM2.5, OC, and EC. Furthermore, results indicated that activities such as cooking and cleaning affected indoor PM2.5 concentrations to a certain degree. Strong correlations were found between OC and EC at all four sampling sites. |
Keyword | Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) Organic carbon Element carbon I/O ratios Harbin |
DOI | 10.1016/j.buildenv.2017.12.007 |
URL | 查看原文 |
Indexed By | SCI ; EI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000423889500006 |
WOS Keyword | RIVER DELTA REGION ; FINE PARTICULATE MATTER ; AIR-POLLUTION SOURCES ; ELEMENTAL CARBON ; INDOOR PM2.5 ; OUTDOOR AIR ; CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS ; PARTICLE CONCENTRATIONS ; SOURCE APPORTIONMENT ; MASS CONCENTRATIONS |
WOS Research Area | Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Civil |
WOS Subject | Construction & Building Technology ; Engineering |
Classification | 一类 |
Ranking | 3 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/77797 |
Collection | 非线性力学国家重点实验室 |
Affiliation | 1.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Municipal & Environm Engn, Harbin 150000, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China 2.East China Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Resource & Environm Engn, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China 3.China Jiliang Univ, Dept Phys, Hangzhou 310028, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100090, Peoples R China 5.Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Key Lab Urban Water Resource & Environm, Harbin 150000, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xiao Y,Wang LN,Yu MZ,et al. Characteristics of indoor/outdoor PM2.5 and related carbonaceous species in a typical severely cold city in China during heating season[J]. BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,2018,129:54-64. |
APA | Xiao Y,Wang LN,Yu MZ,Shui TT,Liu L,&Liu J.(2018).Characteristics of indoor/outdoor PM2.5 and related carbonaceous species in a typical severely cold city in China during heating season.BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT,129,54-64. |
MLA | Xiao Y,et al."Characteristics of indoor/outdoor PM2.5 and related carbonaceous species in a typical severely cold city in China during heating season".BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT 129(2018):54-64. |
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