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Intrinsic sodium occurrence in Zhundong coal: Experimental observations and molecular modeling
Sun C(孙岑)1,2; Wei XL(魏小林)1,2; Kang RN(康润宁)1,2; Bin F(宾峰)1,2; Li S(李森)1
Corresponding AuthorWei, Xiaolin([email protected])
Source PublicationFUEL
2021-12-01
Volume305Pages:12
ISSN0016-2361
AbstractDetailed intrinsic sodium occurrence for future research on migration, release, and catalyst effect behavior of sodium is necessary. Complementary characterizations, such as C-13 CP/MAS NMR, FT-IR, Na-23 CP/MAS NMR, XPS, elemental composition analysis, and sequential extraction experiments, were employed to elucidate the actual compound form of sodium as well as Zhundong coal's structural features. Thus, a molecular occurrence model of sodium in Zhundong coal was constructed based on its structural characteristics via computational chemistry. The occurrence model of alkali metals in Zhundong coal, including their compound form, relative content, and distribution properties, was investigated at the microstructural level. Preliminary results show that the amorphous cell formula of Zhundong coal is (C2080H980O380N30S10Na) n. Organic oxygen in Zhundong coal was 67.7% hydroxyl (ethoxy), 15.5% carbonyl, and the remaining 16.8% was attributed to carboxyl. Combined with the Na-23 CP/MAS NMR and sequential extraction experiment, organic sodium accounts for 18.01% of the total. Most inorganic sodium (81.99%) is present as hydrated sodium ion (75.08%), while a small part is present as NaCl crystal phase (3.34%) insoluble-sodium account for 3.57%. Calculated C-13 NMR, FT-IR, and Na-23 NMR spectra of the proposed model agree well with the experimental spectra suggesting that the molecular occurrence model of sodium in Zhundong coal is a particularly convincing model at the approximate condition of statistical average. The highest negative electrostatic potential area is near the carboxyl group and may be attributed to organic sodium absorption sites; the hydroxy or phenoxy group nearby may form additional coordination bonds to sodium, indicating the reflection of the complexity of the Na chemical environment as concluded from Na-23 CP/MAS NMR.
KeywordAlkali metal occurrence model Zhundong coal Molecular model DFT NMR
DOI10.1016/j.fuel.2021.121491
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000701850600001
WOS KeywordSOLID-STATE C-13 ; DENSITY FUNCTIONALS ; PYROLYSIS ; BEHAVIOR ; THERMOCHEMISTRY ; ALKALI ; SCALE
WOS Research AreaEnergy & Fuels ; Engineering
WOS SubjectEnergy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical
Funding ProjectNatural Science Foundation of China[51736010]
Funding OrganizationNatural Science Foundation of China
Classification一类
Ranking1
ContributorWei, Xiaolin
Citation statistics
Cited Times:9[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/87481
Collection高温气体动力学国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab High Temp Gas Kinet, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Sun C,Wei XL,Kang RN,et al. Intrinsic sodium occurrence in Zhundong coal: Experimental observations and molecular modeling[J]. FUEL,2021,305:12.Rp_Au:Wei, Xiaolin
APA 孙岑,魏小林,康润宁,宾峰,&李森.(2021).Intrinsic sodium occurrence in Zhundong coal: Experimental observations and molecular modeling.FUEL,305,12.
MLA 孙岑,et al."Intrinsic sodium occurrence in Zhundong coal: Experimental observations and molecular modeling".FUEL 305(2021):12.
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