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Hydrodynamic couplings of colloidal ellipsoids diffusing in channels
Zheng ZY(郑中玉)1,2; Xu, Xinliang3; Wang YR(王育人)1,2; Han, Yilong4,5
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS
2022-02-25
Volume933Pages:29
ISSN0022-1120
Abstract

The hydrodynamic interactions (HIs) of two colloidal spheres characterized by the translation-translation (T-T) couplings have been studied under various confinements, but little is known regarding the HIs of anisotropic particles and rotational motions, which are common in nature and industry. Here, we study the T-T, rotation-rotation (R-R) and translation-rotation (T-R) hydrodynamic couplings of two colloidal ellipsoids sediment on the bottoms of channels in experiment, theory and simulation. We find that the degree of confinement and the particle shape anisotropy are critical tuning factors resulting in anomalous hydrodynamic and diffusive behaviours. The negative R-R coupling reflects the tendency of opposite rotations of two neighbouring ellipsoids. The positive T-R coupling reflects that an ellipsoid rotates away from the channel axis as another ellipsoid approaches. As the channel width increases, the positive T-T coupling changes to an abnormal negative coupling, indicating that the single-file diffusion can exist even in wide channels. By contrast, only positive T-T couplings were observed for spheres in channels. The T-T coupling increases with the aspect ratio p. The R-R coupling is the maximum at a moderate p similar to 2.8. The T-R coupling is the maximum at a moderate degree of confinement. The spatial range of HIs is longer than that of spheres and increases with p. We propose a simple model which reproduces some coupling phenomena between two ellipsoids, and it is further confirmed by low-Reynolds-number hydrodynamic simulation. These findings shed new light on anisotropic particle diffusion in porous media, transport through membranes, microfluidics and microrheology.

Keywordcolloids Stokesian dynamics microfluidics
DOI10.1017/jfm.2021.1062
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000735399800001
WOS KeywordDISCRETIZED BOLTZMANN-EQUATION ; PARTICULATE SUSPENSIONS ; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS ; BROWNIAN DYNAMICS ; FLOW ; PARTICLES ; MOBILITIES ; STOKESLET ; OBJECTS ; ROLES
WOS Research AreaMechanics ; Physics
WOS SubjectMechanics ; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[11372314] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1738118] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11974038] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1930402] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB22040301] ; Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation grant[2020B1515120067] ; Hong Kong Research Grants Council under the Collaborative Research Fund[C6016-20G]
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation grant ; Hong Kong Research Grants Council under the Collaborative Research Fund
Classification一类/力学重要期刊
Ranking1
ContributorHan, Yilong
Citation statistics
Cited Times:7[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/88234
Collection微重力重点实验室
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.Beijing Computat Sci Res Ctr, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China;
4.Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Hong Kong, Peoples R China;
5.Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Shenzhen Res Inst, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zheng ZY,Xu, Xinliang,Wang YR,et al. Hydrodynamic couplings of colloidal ellipsoids diffusing in channels[J]. JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS,2022,933:29.Rp_Au:Han, Yilong
APA Zheng ZY,Xu, Xinliang,Wang YR,&Han, Yilong.(2022).Hydrodynamic couplings of colloidal ellipsoids diffusing in channels.JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS,933,29.
MLA Zheng ZY,et al."Hydrodynamic couplings of colloidal ellipsoids diffusing in channels".JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS 933(2022):29.
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