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Disentangling diffusion heterogeneity in high-entropy alloys
Wang YZ(王一舟)1,2; Wang YJ(王云江)1,2
Corresponding AuthorWang, Yun-Jiang([email protected])
Source PublicationACTA MATERIALIA
2022-02-01
Volume224Pages:9
ISSN1359-6454
AbstractDiffusion in the traditional single-crystalline solids is usually dynamically homogeneous characterized by a single-value or two characteristic activation energies. However, such a scenario breaks down at atomicscale in the recently advanced high-entropy alloys, which are of unique structural features with multiprincipal elements randomly occupying on lattice sites that induces strikingly local chemical heterogeneity. Here we uncover and decouple the possible dynamic heterogeneity accommodating the lattice diffusion in an archetypical high-entropy Cantor alloy CoCrFeMnNi via combined molecular statics, molecular dynamics, and a saddle-point sampling method. Wide distribution of vacancy formation energies and migration energies are revealed. We propose a single-vacancy and a vacancy-saturated model, respectively, to set up possible lower bound and upper bound of diffusivities. The models define a possible range of activation energies for the lattice diffusion in high-entropy alloys, which are comparable to experimental data. Finally, we argue that the conventional hypothesis of diffusion activation energy estimated from Arrhenius equation as the sum of the vacancy formation energy and migration energy becomes intractable in high-entropy alloys. These atomic-scale insights into diffusion heterogeneity, in contrast to the classical theory of homogeneous diffusion in conventional solid solutions, highlight the complexity of diffusion pathways and the intimate correlation between chemical, topological disorder and dynamic heterogeneity in the generic complex concentrated alloys.(c) 2021 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
KeywordDiffusion Dynamic heterogeneity High-entropy alloy Molecular dynamics
DOI10.1016/j.actamat.2021.117527
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000789151600007
WOS KeywordSHORT-RANGE ORDER ; TRACER DIFFUSION ; SLUGGISH DIFFUSION ; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS ; SELF-DIFFUSION ; MECHANISM ; COMPLEX ; CO ; RELAXATION ; COCRFENI
WOS Research AreaMaterials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Funding ProjectNational Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China[12072344] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[2017025]
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Sci-ence Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
Classification一类
Ranking1
ContributorWang, Yun-Jiang
Citation statistics
Cited Times:38[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/89103
Collection非线性力学国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 101408, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang YZ,Wang YJ. Disentangling diffusion heterogeneity in high-entropy alloys[J]. ACTA MATERIALIA,2022,224:9.Rp_Au:Wang, Yun-Jiang
APA 王一舟,&王云江.(2022).Disentangling diffusion heterogeneity in high-entropy alloys.ACTA MATERIALIA,224,9.
MLA 王一舟,et al."Disentangling diffusion heterogeneity in high-entropy alloys".ACTA MATERIALIA 224(2022):9.
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