Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors | |
Wang, Ying1; Zhao, Yang1; Han, Yuyang1; Li, Xiangyang1; Dai, Chunlong1; Zhang, Xinqun1; Jin, Xuting1; Shao, Changxiang1; Lu, Bing1; Wang, Chengzhi1![]() | |
Corresponding Author | Zhao, Yang([email protected]) ; Liu, Feng([email protected]) ; Qu, Liangti([email protected]) |
Source Publication | SCIENCE ADVANCES
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2022-05-27 | |
Volume | 8Issue:21Pages:11 |
ISSN | 2375-2548 |
Abstract | Multidimensional folded structures with elasticity could provide spatial charge storage capability and shape adaptability for micro-supercapacitors (MSCs). Here, highly crumpled in-plane MSCs with superior conformality are fabricated in situ and integrated by a fixture- free omnidirectional elastic contraction strategy. Using carbon nanotube microelectrodes, a single crumpled MSC holds an ultrahigh volumetric capacitance of 9.3 F cm(-3), and its total areal capacitance is 45 times greater than the initial state. Experimental and theoretical simulation methods indicate that strain-induced improvements of adsorption energy and conductance for crumpled microelectrodes are responsible for the prominent enhancement of electrochemical performance. With outstanding morphological randomicity, the integrated devices can serve as smart coatings in moving robots, withstanding extreme mechanical deformations. Notably, integration on a spherical surface is possible by using a spherical mask, in which a small area of the microdevice array (3.9 cm(2)) can produce a high output voltage of 100 V. |
DOI | 10.1126/sciadv.abn8338 |
Indexed By | SCI ; EI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000802745600035 |
WOS Keyword | CARBON NANOTUBES ; HIGH-PERFORMANCE ; ELECTRODES ; MICROSUPERCAPACITORS ; STORAGE ; ARRAYS ; ROBUST ; OXIDE |
WOS Research Area | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS Subject | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
Funding Project | National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFB1104300] ; NSFC[22075019] ; NSFC[22035005] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11972349] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[11790292] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB22040503] ; Analysis & Testing Center, Beijing Institute of Technology |
Funding Organization | National Key R&D Program of China ; NSFC ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Analysis & Testing Center, Beijing Institute of Technology |
Classification | 一类 |
Ranking | 1 |
Contributor | Zhao, Yang ; Liu, Feng ; Qu, Liangti |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/89601 |
Collection | 非线性力学国家重点实验室 |
Affiliation | 1.Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Photoelect Electrophoton Convers Mat, Minist Educ China,Key Lab Cluster Sci, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China; 2.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Organ Optoelect & Mol Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Wang, Ying,Zhao, Yang,Han, Yuyang,et al. Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2022,8,21,:11.Rp_Au:Zhao, Yang, Liu, Feng, Qu, Liangti |
APA | Wang, Ying.,Zhao, Yang.,Han, Yuyang.,Li, Xiangyang.,Dai, Chunlong.,...&Qu, Liangti.(2022).Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors.SCIENCE ADVANCES,8(21),11. |
MLA | Wang, Ying,et al."Fixture-free omnidirectional prestretching fabrication and integration of crumpled in-plane micro-supercapacitors".SCIENCE ADVANCES 8.21(2022):11. |
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