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The effect of loading modes on the strain-dependent energy gap of CdTe quantum dots: A first-principles study
Wang JD(王俊刁); Shi RH(史荣豪); Xiao P(肖攀)
Corresponding AuthorXiao, Pan([email protected])
Source PublicationCOMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
2023-01-25
Volume217Pages:7
ISSN0927-0256
AbstractThe strain-dependent photoluminescence (PL) properties of quantum dots (QDs) make them potential stress/ strain sensing materials (SSM), especially for high-level stress states with nanometer and nanosecond resolution. However, the PL intensity and wavelength of QDs in experiments show nonlinear and non-monotonic depen-dence on applied strain/stress under some loading conditions, and the underlying mechanism needs microscopic investigations. In the work, first-principles calculations are performed on CdTe QDs of different sizes under three loading modes: hydrostatic compression (HC), shock compression (SC) and uniaxial compression (UC). Results show that the relationship between energy gap and applied strain is significantly dependent on the size of QD and the loading mode. Under the HC mode, the energy gap changes of CdTe QDs increase linearly with strain and the relationship is size-independent which is suitable for stress sensing. Under the SC mode, the energy gap also increases with strain, but the relationship is size-dependent. Under the UC mode, the relationship is negatively correlated for most cases and also shows significant size-dependence. LUMO/HOMO energies and electron cloud distributions are further investigated to find the key factor that controls the variations of energy gaps with strain under different loading modes. The findings help to understand the experimental phenomena of QDs under different loading modes, and also provide information for developing QDs-based SSMs.
KeywordCdTe quantum dots First-principles calculations Strain-dependent energy gap Loading modes
DOI10.1016/j.commatsci.2022.111915
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000906504000005
WOS KeywordPRESSURE ; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE ; NANOCRYSTALS ; PROBES ; SENSORS ; SIZE
WOS Research AreaMaterials Science
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Multidisciplinary
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11790292] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[11672298] ; NSFC Basic Science Center Program for Multiscale Problems in Nonlinear Mechanics[11988102]
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ; NSFC Basic Science Center Program for Multiscale Problems in Nonlinear Mechanics
ClassificationQ3
Ranking1
ContributorXiao, Pan
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/91471
Collection非线性力学国家重点实验室
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang JD,Shi RH,Xiao P. The effect of loading modes on the strain-dependent energy gap of CdTe quantum dots: A first-principles study[J]. COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE,2023,217:7.Rp_Au:Xiao, Pan
APA 王俊刁,史荣豪,&肖攀.(2023).The effect of loading modes on the strain-dependent energy gap of CdTe quantum dots: A first-principles study.COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE,217,7.
MLA 王俊刁,et al."The effect of loading modes on the strain-dependent energy gap of CdTe quantum dots: A first-principles study".COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE 217(2023):7.
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