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Turbulence in waked wind turbine wakes: Similarity and empirical formulae
Zhang Y(张奕); Li ZB(李曌斌); Liu XH(刘晓豪); Sotiropoulos, Fotis; Yang XL(杨晓雷)
Source PublicationRENEWABLE ENERGY
2023-07
Volume209Pages:27-41
ISSN0960-1481
AbstractTurbulence of wind turbine wakes increases the power fluctuations and dynamic loads of downwind turbines. In this work, we analyze the large-eddy simulation (LES) data of the Horns Rev wind farm, and find that the streamwise variations of the Reynolds normal stresses in the wakes of the waked wind turbines located in different rows collapse well with each other for both rise and decay portions when they are normalized using the maxima. Empirical formulae in the form of a power function are then proposed to describe the streamwise variations of the Reynolds normal stresses for different blade spanwise positions. Notably, linear relations are observed between the exponent and the coefficient. The LES data of the two tandem wind turbine cases with different inflows and turbine spacings are then employed to test the proposed empirical formulae. The tests show that the empirical formulae can capture the downstream variations of the Reynolds normal stresses especially for the streamwise component.
KeywordWind turbine wake Similarity Empirical formulae Reynolds normal stress
DOI10.1016/j.renene.2023.03.068
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000973652600001
Funding OrganizationNSFC Basic Science Center Program [11988102] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China [12172360] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences, China ; Institute of Mechanics CAS
Classification二类/Q1
Ranking1
ContributorYang, XL
Citation statistics
Cited Times:8[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/92249
Collection非线性力学国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.(Zhang Yi, Li Zhaobin, Liu Xiaohao, Yang Xiaolei) Chinese Acad Sci Inst Mech State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech Beijing 100190 Peoples R China
2.(Zhang Yi, Li Zhaobin, Liu Xiaohao, Yang Xiaolei) Univ Chinese Acad Sci Sch Engn Sci Beijing 100049 Peoples R China
3.(Sotiropoulos Fotis) Virginia Commonwealth Univ Dept Mech & Nucl Engn Richmond VA 23284 USA
4.(Zhang Yi) Lanzhou Univ Coll Civil Engn & Mech Lanzhou 730000 Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang Y,Li ZB,Liu XH,et al. Turbulence in waked wind turbine wakes: Similarity and empirical formulae[J]. RENEWABLE ENERGY,2023,209:27-41.Rp_Au:Yang, XL
APA 张奕,李曌斌,刘晓豪,Sotiropoulos, Fotis,&杨晓雷.(2023).Turbulence in waked wind turbine wakes: Similarity and empirical formulae.RENEWABLE ENERGY,209,27-41.
MLA 张奕,et al."Turbulence in waked wind turbine wakes: Similarity and empirical formulae".RENEWABLE ENERGY 209(2023):27-41.
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