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Motion of Droplets in Lyophilic Axially Varying Geometry-Gradient Tubes
Xiao ZQ(肖志强); Hu, Xiaoling; Wu D(吴笛); Song, Kui
Source PublicationLANGMUIR
2023-05-26
Volume39Issue:22Pages:7901-7911
ISSN0743-7463
AbstractDroplet transport occurs frequently in nature and has a wide range of applications. We studied the droplet motion in a lyophilic axially varying geometry-gradient tube (AVGGT). The motion of the AVGGT in two directions-from the large opening side (L) to the small opening side (S) and from S to L-was theoretically and experimentally analyzed. The droplet dynamic behaviors, such as the self-transport behavior and the droplet stuck behavior, are explored from the view points of mechanics and energy. We found that the surface tension force of a three-phase contact line can be either a driving or an impeding force depending on the various droplet geometries in different AVGGTs. An important contributing factor to the self-transport behavior of a droplet moving from L to S in an AVGGT is the bridge liquid force caused by negative pressure inside the droplet, which is always pointing in the direction of S. As a result of experiments, we investigated the relationship between droplet motion and correlated parameters. The theoretical model based on the simplified Navier-Stokes equation was developed to explain the corresponding mechanism of the droplet motion. Additionally, dimensional analysis was carried out for the droplet stuck behavior of a droplet moving from S to L in an AVGGT to investigate the relationship between the droplet stopping location and the correlated parameters and thus obtain the required geometry for the droplet stopping location.
DOI10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c00746
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001011104400001
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China [12172320] ; Research Foundation of Education Bureau of Hunan Province [20B558, 20C1756] ; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province [2021JJ30642]
Classification二类
Ranking1
ContributorSong, K (corresponding author), Xiangtan Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Mech, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China. ; Song, K (corresponding author), Xiangtan Univ, Inst Rheol Mech, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China. ; Wu, D (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Micrograv Key Lab, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/92576
Collection微重力重点实验室
Affiliation1.{Xiao, Zhiqiang, Hu, Xiaoling, Song, Kui} Xiangtan Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Mech, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China
2.{Hu, Xiaoling, Song, Kui} Xiangtan Univ, Inst Rheol Mech, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China
3.{Wu, Di} Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Micrograv Key Lab, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xiao ZQ,Hu, Xiaoling,Wu D,et al. Motion of Droplets in Lyophilic Axially Varying Geometry-Gradient Tubes[J]. LANGMUIR,2023,39,22,:7901-7911.Rp_Au:Song, K (corresponding author), Xiangtan Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Mech, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China., Song, K (corresponding author), Xiangtan Univ, Inst Rheol Mech, Xiangtan 411105, Peoples R China., Wu, D (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Micrograv Key Lab, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China.
APA 肖志强,Hu, Xiaoling,吴笛,&Song, Kui.(2023).Motion of Droplets in Lyophilic Axially Varying Geometry-Gradient Tubes.LANGMUIR,39(22),7901-7911.
MLA 肖志强,et al."Motion of Droplets in Lyophilic Axially Varying Geometry-Gradient Tubes".LANGMUIR 39.22(2023):7901-7911.
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