IMECH-IR  > 流固耦合系统力学重点实验室
Carbon Nanotube-Directed 7 GPa Heterocyclic Aramid Fiber and Its Application in Artificial Muscles
Yan, Dan; Luo, Jiajun; Wang, Shijun; Han, Xiaocang; Jiao, Kun; Wu XQ(吴先前); Qian, Liu; Zhang, Xinshi; Zhao, Xiaoxu; Di, Jiangtao; Zhang, Zhong; Gao, Zhenfei; Zhang, Jin
Corresponding AuthorGao, Zhenfei([email protected]) ; Zhang, Jin([email protected])
Source PublicationADVANCED MATERIALS
2023-12-10
Pages12
ISSN0935-9648
AbstractPoly(p-phenylene-benzimidazole-terephthalamide) (PBIA) fibers with excellent mechanical properties are widely used in fields that require impact-resistant materials such as ballistic protection and aerospace. The introduction of heterocycles in polymer chains increases their flexibility and makes it easier to optimize the fiber structure. However, the inadequate orientation of polymer chains is one of the main reasons for the large difference between the measured and theoretical mechanical properties of PBIA fibers. Herein, carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are selected as an orientation seed. Their structural features allow CNTs to orient during the spinning process, which can induce an orderly arrangement of polymers and improve the orientation of the fiber microstructure. To ensure the complete 1D topology of long CNTs (approximate to 10 mu m), PBIA is used as an efficient dispersant to overcome dispersion challenges. The p-CNT/PBIA fibers (10 mu m single-walled carbon nanotube 0.025 wt%) exhibit an increase of 22% in tensile strength and 23% in elongation, with a maximum tensile strength of 7.01 +/- 0.31 GPa and a reinforcement efficiency of 893.6. The artificial muscle fabricated using CNT/PBIA fibers exhibits a 34.8% contraction and a 25% lifting of a 2 kg dumbbell, providing a promising paradigm for high-performance organic fibers as high-load smart actuators. The damage-free single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) dispersed using poly(p-phenylene-benzimidazole-terephthalamide) (PBIA) are selected as the orientation seed to improve the fiber microstructure and the mechanical properties. The p-SWNT/PBIA fibers exhibit an increase of 22% in tensile strength and 23% in elongation, with a maximum tensile strength of 7.01 +/- 0.31 GPa and a reinforcement efficiency of 893.6.image
Keyword1D topology artificial muscles carbon nanotubes damage-free dispersion heterocyclic aramid fibers mechanical properties orientation seed
DOI10.1002/adma.202306129
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001118515200001
WOS KeywordNANOCOMPOSITE FIBERS ; COMPOSITE FIBERS ; HIGH-STRENGTH ; TENSILE PROPERTIES ; DISPERSION ; GRAPHENE ; FUNCTIONALIZATION ; KEVLAR
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
Funding ProjectMinistry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[52102035] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS[XDB36030100] ; Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences[BNLMS-CXTD-202001] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; [2016YFA0200100] ; [2018YFA0703502]
Funding OrganizationMinistry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS ; Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
Classification一类
Ranking3+
Citation statistics
Cited Times:11[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/93638
Collection流固耦合系统力学重点实验室
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yan, Dan,Luo, Jiajun,Wang, Shijun,et al. Carbon Nanotube-Directed 7 GPa Heterocyclic Aramid Fiber and Its Application in Artificial Muscles[J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS,2023:12.
APA Yan, Dan.,Luo, Jiajun.,Wang, Shijun.,Han, Xiaocang.,Jiao, Kun.,...&Zhang, Jin.(2023).Carbon Nanotube-Directed 7 GPa Heterocyclic Aramid Fiber and Its Application in Artificial Muscles.ADVANCED MATERIALS,12.
MLA Yan, Dan,et al."Carbon Nanotube-Directed 7 GPa Heterocyclic Aramid Fiber and Its Application in Artificial Muscles".ADVANCED MATERIALS (2023):12.
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