Electric-field-induced ion evaporation from the ionic liquid-vacuum interface | |
Tao XZ(陶贤赞); Jiang XK(蒋玺恺)1 | |
Corresponding Author | Jiang, Xikai([email protected]) |
Source Publication | PHYSICS OF FLUIDS |
2023-12-01 | |
Volume | 35Issue:12Pages:13 |
ISSN | 1070-6631 |
Abstract | We studied ion evaporation from a planar interface between the room-temperature ionic liquid (RTIL) and vacuum under external electric fields by using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. We calculated the ion evaporation rate (j(e)) as a function of the electric field normal to the RTIL surface (E-n), and results under Langevin, dissipative particle dynamics (DPD), and Berendsen thermostats were compared. It was found that DPD thermostat is more suitable for simulating the ion evaporation phenomenon. We also compared results under different methods for applying the electric field (constant potential, constant charge, and constant field methods) and found that j(e)-E-n curves from the three methods agree with each other. Temporal evolution of electric fields in vacuum was further analyzed, and variations of electric fields over time were traced to the induced electric field between the evaporated ion and RTIL film. This work could guide the selection of proper methods for MD simulations of electrospray in the pure ion regime and lays the foundation to study more complex electrospray phenomena using MD simulations. |
DOI | 10.1063/5.0176346 |
Indexed By | SCI ; EI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:001123141500012 |
WOS Keyword | PERIODIC SLAB GEOMETRIES ; TAYLOR CONES ; DYNAMICS ; ELECTROSTATICS ; SIMULATIONS ; EMISSION |
WOS Research Area | Mechanics ; Physics |
WOS Subject | Mechanics ; Physics, Fluids & Plasmas |
Funding Project | Bureau of International Cooperation, Chinese Academy of Sciences10.13039/501100005200[CSTAM2021-XSC-HW1] ; Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by the Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics[025GJHZ2022023MI] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Funding Organization | Bureau of International Cooperation, Chinese Academy of Sciences10.13039/501100005200 ; Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by the Chinese Society of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics ; Chinese Academy of Sciences |
Classification | 一类/力学重要期刊 |
Ranking | 1 |
Contributor | Jiang, Xikai |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/94505 |
Collection | 非线性力学国家重点实验室 |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Tao XZ,Jiang XK. Electric-field-induced ion evaporation from the ionic liquid-vacuum interface[J]. PHYSICS OF FLUIDS,2023,35,12,:13.Rp_Au:Jiang, Xikai |
APA | 陶贤赞,&蒋玺恺.(2023).Electric-field-induced ion evaporation from the ionic liquid-vacuum interface.PHYSICS OF FLUIDS,35(12),13. |
MLA | 陶贤赞,et al."Electric-field-induced ion evaporation from the ionic liquid-vacuum interface".PHYSICS OF FLUIDS 35.12(2023):13. |
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Jp2023A087.pdf(3113KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | View Download |
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