3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination | |
Guo, Chenglong1; Ma, Chengcheng1; Zhang, Tongxing1; Tian, Yukun1; Liu, Ke1; Mirzaei, Mohsen2; Wang YJ(王业军)3![]() | |
Corresponding Author | Guo, Chenglong([email protected]) ; Cao, Hongxia([email protected]) |
Source Publication | APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
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2025-02-15 | |
Volume | 261Pages:11 |
ISSN | 1359-4311 |
Abstract | Solar desalination has been extensively researched as a promising way to address freshwater shortages. However, developing a salt resistant solar evaporator that can be easily extended and manufactured is still a challenge in practical applications. In this work, a 3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity was proposed using the prepared hydrogel with carbon black (CB) nanoparticles and extruded polystyrene (XPS) board as raw materials. The experimental results implied that the developed evaporator had the highest evaporation rate and evaporation efficiency at 0.05 g CB loading, which were 1.70 kg m- 2h- 1 and 92.8 % at a light intensity of 1 kW m- 2. Moreover, the evaporator also displayed prominent salt resistance in the evaporation of brine with high salinity and outstanding stability after 10 cycles. Significantly, the outdoor experiment demonstrated that 1 m2 evaporator can generate 5923.5 g freshwater per day, which was enough to meet the daily requirement of two adults for drinking water. In addition, the physical fields of the hydrogel with CB nanoparticles of the evaporator at evaporation equilibrium were simulated to analyze its long-term and high-performance operation capability. All in all, the 3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity presented an enormous application prospect in the field of solar desalination. |
Keyword | Desalination Solar-driven interfacial evaporator Salt resistant Self-floating Hydrogel |
DOI | 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.125126 |
Indexed By | SCI ; EI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:001373543400001 |
WOS Keyword | HIGHLY EFFICIENT ; CARBON |
WOS Research Area | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering ; Mechanics |
WOS Subject | Thermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics |
Funding Project | Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/Deicing of CARDC[IADL20220412] ; Open Sharing Fund for the Large-scale Instruments and Equipments of China University of Mining and Technology (CUMT)[DYGX-2024-05] ; Key Project of Anhui Prov-ince Education Department[2022AH051367] ; Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation[2108085QB52] ; Fourth Batch of Outstanding Academic and Technical Backbone Projects of Suzhou University[2020XJGG05] |
Funding Organization | Key Laboratory of Icing and Anti/Deicing of CARDC ; Open Sharing Fund for the Large-scale Instruments and Equipments of China University of Mining and Technology (CUMT) ; Key Project of Anhui Prov-ince Education Department ; Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation ; Fourth Batch of Outstanding Academic and Technical Backbone Projects of Suzhou University |
Classification | 一类 |
Ranking | 3+ |
Contributor | Guo, Chenglong ; Cao, Hongxia |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/97769 |
Collection | 高温气体动力学国家重点实验室 |
Affiliation | 1.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Low Carbon Energy & Power Engn, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China; 2.Vali e Asr Univ Rafsanjan, Dept Mech Engn, Rafsanjan, Iran; 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab High Temp Gas Dynam, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China; 4.Suzhou Univ, Anhui Higher Educ Inst, Key Lab Spin Electron & Nanomat, Suzhou 234000, Anhui, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Guo, Chenglong,Ma, Chengcheng,Zhang, Tongxing,et al. 3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination[J]. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,2025,261:11.Rp_Au:Guo, Chenglong, Cao, Hongxia |
APA | Guo, Chenglong.,Ma, Chengcheng.,Zhang, Tongxing.,Tian, Yukun.,Liu, Ke.,...&Cao, Hongxia.(2025).3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination.APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,261,11. |
MLA | Guo, Chenglong,et al."3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination".APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING 261(2025):11. |
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