IMECH-IR  > 高温气体动力学国家重点实验室
3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination
Guo, Chenglong1; Ma, Chengcheng1; Zhang, Tongxing1; Tian, Yukun1; Liu, Ke1; Mirzaei, Mohsen2; Wang YJ(王业军)3; Cao, Hongxia4
Corresponding AuthorGuo, Chenglong([email protected]) ; Cao, Hongxia([email protected])
Source PublicationAPPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING
2025-02-15
Volume261Pages:11
ISSN1359-4311
AbstractSolar desalination has been extensively researched as a promising way to address freshwater shortages. However, developing a salt resistant solar evaporator that can be easily extended and manufactured is still a challenge in practical applications. In this work, a 3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity was proposed using the prepared hydrogel with carbon black (CB) nanoparticles and extruded polystyrene (XPS) board as raw materials. The experimental results implied that the developed evaporator had the highest evaporation rate and evaporation efficiency at 0.05 g CB loading, which were 1.70 kg m- 2h- 1 and 92.8 % at a light intensity of 1 kW m- 2. Moreover, the evaporator also displayed prominent salt resistance in the evaporation of brine with high salinity and outstanding stability after 10 cycles. Significantly, the outdoor experiment demonstrated that 1 m2 evaporator can generate 5923.5 g freshwater per day, which was enough to meet the daily requirement of two adults for drinking water. In addition, the physical fields of the hydrogel with CB nanoparticles of the evaporator at evaporation equilibrium were simulated to analyze its long-term and high-performance operation capability. All in all, the 3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity presented an enormous application prospect in the field of solar desalination.
KeywordDesalination Solar-driven interfacial evaporator Salt resistant Self-floating Hydrogel
DOI10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2024.125126
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:001373543400001
WOS KeywordHIGHLY EFFICIENT ; CARBON
WOS Research AreaThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering ; Mechanics
WOS SubjectThermodynamics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics
Funding ProjectKey Laboratory of Icing and Anti/Deicing of CARDC[IADL20220412] ; Open Sharing Fund for the Large-scale Instruments and Equipments of China University of Mining and Technology (CUMT)[DYGX-2024-05] ; Key Project of Anhui Prov-ince Education Department[2022AH051367] ; Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation[2108085QB52] ; Fourth Batch of Outstanding Academic and Technical Backbone Projects of Suzhou University[2020XJGG05]
Funding OrganizationKey Laboratory of Icing and Anti/Deicing of CARDC ; Open Sharing Fund for the Large-scale Instruments and Equipments of China University of Mining and Technology (CUMT) ; Key Project of Anhui Prov-ince Education Department ; Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation ; Fourth Batch of Outstanding Academic and Technical Backbone Projects of Suzhou University
Classification一类
Ranking3+
ContributorGuo, Chenglong ; Cao, Hongxia
Citation statistics
Cited Times:1[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/97769
Collection高温气体动力学国家重点实验室
Affiliation1.China Univ Min & Technol, Sch Low Carbon Energy & Power Engn, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China;
2.Vali e Asr Univ Rafsanjan, Dept Mech Engn, Rafsanjan, Iran;
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab High Temp Gas Dynam, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
4.Suzhou Univ, Anhui Higher Educ Inst, Key Lab Spin Electron & Nanomat, Suzhou 234000, Anhui, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Guo, Chenglong,Ma, Chengcheng,Zhang, Tongxing,et al. 3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination[J]. APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,2025,261:11.Rp_Au:Guo, Chenglong, Cao, Hongxia
APA Guo, Chenglong.,Ma, Chengcheng.,Zhang, Tongxing.,Tian, Yukun.,Liu, Ke.,...&Cao, Hongxia.(2025).3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination.APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING,261,11.
MLA Guo, Chenglong,et al."3D hydrogel-based salt resistant self-floating solar-driven interfacial evaporator with efficient water-lifting capacity for desalination".APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING 261(2025):11.
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