Analytical solution of velocity distribution for flow through submerged large deflection flexible vegetation

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	Analytical solution of velocity distribution for flow through submerged large deflection flexible vegetation
	Wang WJ; Huai WX; Zeng YH; Zhou JF(周济福); Huai, WX (reprint author), Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn S, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
发表期刊	Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
	2015-01
卷号	36 期号:1 页码:107-120
ISSN	0253-4827
摘要	An analytical solution for predicting the vertical distribution of streamwise mean velocity in an open channel flow with submerged flexible vegetation is proposed when large bending occurs. The flow regime is separated into two horizontal layers: a vegetation layer and a free water layer. In the vegetation layer, a mechanical analysis for the flexible vegetation is conducted, and an approximately linear relationship between the drag force of bending vegetation and the streamwise mean flow velocity is observed in the case of large deflection, which differes significantly from the case of rigid upright vegetation. Based on the theoretical analysis, a linear streamwise drag force-mean flow velocity expression in the momentum equation is derived, and an analytical solution is obtained. For the free water layer, a new expression is presented, replacing the traditional logarithmic velocity distribution, to obtain a zero velocity gradient at the water surface. Finally, the analytical predictions are compared with published experimental data, and the good agreement demonstrates that this model is effective for the open channel flow through the large deflection flexible vegetation.
关键词	Analytical Velocity Distribution Linear Drag Force Flexible Vegetation Large Deflection Mixing Length Theory
学科领域	Mathematics ; Mechanics
URL	查看原文
收录类别	SCI ; EI ; CSCD
语种	英语
项目资助者	Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 11372232 and 51479007), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20130141110016), and the State Water Pollution Control and Management of Major Special Science and Technology (No. 2012ZX07205-005-03)
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5413787
课题组名称	LMFS水环境流体力学(LEM)
论文分区	二类/Q2
引用统计	被引频次：3[CSCD] [CSCD记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/49637
专题	流固耦合系统力学重点实验室
通讯作者	Huai, WX (reprint author), Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Water Resources & Hydropower Engn S, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang WJ,Huai WX,Zeng YH,et al. Analytical solution of velocity distribution for flow through submerged large deflection flexible vegetation[J]. Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,2015,36,1,:107-120.
APA	Wang WJ,Huai WX,Zeng YH,Zhou JF,&Huai, WX .(2015).Analytical solution of velocity distribution for flow through submerged large deflection flexible vegetation.Applied Mathematics and Mechanics,36(1),107-120.
MLA	Wang WJ,et al."Analytical solution of velocity distribution for flow through submerged large deflection flexible vegetation".Applied Mathematics and Mechanics 36.1(2015):107-120.

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