IMECH-IR  > 宽域飞行工程科学与应用中心
Dynamic evolution of keyhole during multi-pulse drilling with a millisecond laser on 304 stainless steel
Zhang Y(张越)1,3; He XL(何秀丽)1,3; Yu G(虞钢)1,2,3; Li SX(李少霞)1,3; Tian CX(田崇鑫)1,3; Ning WJ(宁伟健)1; Zhang YM(张艳梅)1,3
Corresponding AuthorHe, Xiuli([email protected]) ; Yu, Gang([email protected])
Source PublicationOPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
2022-08-01
Volume152Pages:12
ISSN0030-3992
AbstractThe efficiency of millisecond laser drilling is high due to the molten material ejection, and is applied in many industries like aerospace, automobile and electronics. However, there may be some defects such as hole blockage, low machining accuracy and low repeatability, especially for the process of multi-pulse drilling. The melt flow remaining inside keyhole due to inefficient ejection, is responsible for the formation of those defects. Hence, it is necessary to investigate the dynamic behavior of melt flow during multi-pulse drilling. In this paper, the dynamic evolution of keyhole is investigated combining in-situ observation and numerical simulation methods. According to the ejection efficiency, the multi-pulse drilling process can be divided into three periods, namely rapid drilling period, linear drilling period, and moderate drilling period. The melt flow behaves differently in each period. In rapid drilling period, a conical keyhole is formed in the end. The melt flow behavior is affected dominantly by the recoil pressure when the laser is on and by the surface tension when the laser is off. In linear drilling period, the blocked keyhole occurs occasionally. The melt flow behavior is affected by gravity and recoil pressure when the laser is on and by the surface tension and recoil pressure when the laser is off. In moderate drilling period, the keyhole profile is wavy. The melt flow behavior is affected by surface tension and recoil pressure dominantly during the whole period. The melt flow transition and its influence factors are investigated in this paper, which is helpful for understanding the physical processes during the multi-pulse laser irradiation process.
KeywordLaser drilling Keyhole evolution Driving forces Flow pattern Numerical simulation
DOI10.1016/j.optlastec.2022.108151
Indexed BySCI ; EI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000794981500006
WOS KeywordFORMATION MECHANISM ; DENSITY ; SPEED
WOS Research AreaOptics ; Physics
WOS SubjectOptics ; Physics, Applied
Classification二类/Q1
Ranking1
ContributorHe, Xiuli ; Yu, Gang
Citation statistics
Cited Times:12[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/89394
Collection宽域飞行工程科学与应用中心
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China;
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Engn Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang Y,He XL,Yu G,et al. Dynamic evolution of keyhole during multi-pulse drilling with a millisecond laser on 304 stainless steel[J]. OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY,2022,152:12.Rp_Au:He, Xiuli, Yu, Gang
APA 张越.,何秀丽.,虞钢.,李少霞.,田崇鑫.,...&张艳梅.(2022).Dynamic evolution of keyhole during multi-pulse drilling with a millisecond laser on 304 stainless steel.OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY,152,12.
MLA 张越,et al."Dynamic evolution of keyhole during multi-pulse drilling with a millisecond laser on 304 stainless steel".OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY 152(2022):12.
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